What is acne?
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become blocked with oil and dead skin cells. It most commonly appears on the face, chest, and back. Acne affects up to 85% of Australians between the ages of 15 and 24, but it can occur at any age, including in adults.
Acne can present as blackheads, whiteheads, pimples, or deeper cysts and nodules. The severity ranges from mild (occasional breakouts) to severe (widespread, painful, and potentially scarring). Hormonal changes, genetics, stress, and certain medications can all contribute to acne.
While acne is not dangerous, it can significantly affect self-confidence and mental wellbeing. A range of treatments are available that may help manage acne and reduce the risk of scarring, particularly when started early.
When to see a doctor about acne
You should see a GP if over-the-counter products are not controlling your acne, if your acne is causing scarring, or if it is affecting your confidence or mental health. Moderate to severe acne typically requires prescription-strength treatments that are only available through a doctor.
Early treatment is important to prevent permanent scarring. A GP can assess the type and severity of your acne and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan for your skin.
How a telehealth GP can help with acne
A NewDoc telehealth GP can assess your acne via video consultation and develop a personalised treatment plan. During your appointment, the GP will examine the affected areas, discuss your skin history, and determine the most suitable treatment approach. Telehealth is well suited to acne consultations as the condition can be assessed visually.
Your GP can prescribe topical treatments, oral antibiotics, or hormonal therapies as appropriate. They can also provide a referral to a dermatologist if your acne requires specialist management, such as isotretinoin therapy.
Treatment options for acne
For mild acne, topical treatments are usually the first line of therapy. Your GP can discuss suitable options, many of which are available on the PBS with a prescription.
For moderate acne, your GP may consider oral medication options depending on your circumstances. There are several approaches available, and your GP can discuss which may be most suitable for you.
Severe or treatment-resistant acne may require referral to a dermatologist for specialist management. Your GP can arrange this referral and continue to support your care alongside the specialist. Good skincare habits, including gentle cleansing and sun protection, may complement medical treatment.