Get a vitamin B12 test referral online. Bulk billed

See a GP via telehealth and receive your vitamin B12 pathology referral by email. No out-of-pocket costs for eligible Medicare patients.

What is a vitamin B12 test?

Vitamin B12 is a water-soluble vitamin that is essential for red blood cell production, nervous system function, and DNA synthesis. A vitamin B12 blood test measures how much B12 is circulating in your blood and helps your GP assess whether you have adequate stores.

Deficiency can develop gradually and can present with a range of symptoms, including persistent fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, tingling or numbness in the hands and feet, memory problems, and a smooth or sore tongue. Because these symptoms overlap with many other conditions, a blood test helps clarify the cause.

When B12 is ordered

Your GP may recommend a vitamin B12 test if you have unexplained fatigue, features of anaemia, tingling or numbness, or an abnormal full blood count showing enlarged red blood cells (a high mean corpuscular volume). B12 is also often checked in people following strict vegetarian or vegan diets, older adults, and those with gut conditions that may affect absorption.

The symptoms of B12 deficiency can overlap with those of iron deficiency and other causes of chronic fatigue, so your GP may order several tests together to identify the underlying cause.

How to get a B12 referral online

Book a telehealth consultation with a NewDoc GP and discuss your symptoms, diet, and any medications or medical conditions that could affect absorption. If your GP determines a vitamin B12 test is clinically appropriate, the pathology referral will be emailed to you after the appointment. You then attend any pathology collection centre in Australia for the blood draw.

Your GP may also order folate, a full blood count, and iron studies alongside B12, as these markers are often interpreted together. The consultation is bulk billed for eligible Medicare patients, and the pathology tests are covered by Medicare when ordered on clinical grounds.

What to expect at the collection centre

Because fasting is not required, you can attend the collection centre at any convenient time during opening hours. Most centres accept walk-ins or bookings, and the blood draw is typically brief. Staying well hydrated beforehand can make the draw easier.

Results are sent electronically to your NewDoc GP, usually within a few business days. Your GP will then contact you to discuss the findings and any next steps, including whether further testing or treatment is appropriate.

Understanding results

Your NewDoc GP will interpret your vitamin B12 level alongside your full blood count and any other tests. If B12 is low, your GP will usually investigate possible causes such as dietary intake, absorption problems, or autoimmune conditions like pernicious anaemia. Sometimes further tests are needed, including folate, intrinsic factor antibodies, or specialist referral.

Treatment may include dietary changes, oral supplements, or vitamin B12 injections, depending on the cause and severity of deficiency and subject to clinical appropriateness. A repeat blood test some weeks or months after starting treatment helps your GP confirm the response.

When telehealth may not be suitable

Telehealth works well for arranging B12 pathology referrals, reviewing results, and coordinating further care. However, if you develop severe neurological symptoms, marked weakness, or rapidly worsening fatigue, in-person assessment may be more appropriate. Book a bulk billed telehealth consultation to discuss whether a vitamin B12 test or broader review is suitable for your situation.

References

This content is informational and does not replace individual medical advice. For personal assessment, book a consultation with your GP. In emergencies, call 000.

Reviewed by Dr. Jason Yu FRACGP

Last reviewed 22 April 2026. Editorial policy

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Frequently asked questions

What does a vitamin B12 test measure?

A vitamin B12 test measures the level of B12 (cobalamin) in your blood. Your GP uses this result to help investigate unexplained fatigue, anaemia, or nervous system symptoms, and to assess for dietary deficiency or absorption problems such as pernicious anaemia.

Can I get a vitamin B12 referral via telehealth?

Yes. Your NewDoc GP can assess your symptoms and risk factors during a telehealth consultation and issue a pathology referral for vitamin B12 if clinically appropriate. The referral is emailed to you after the appointment, and you attend any pathology collection centre for the blood draw.

Do I need to fast before a B12 test?

No. Fasting is not required for a vitamin B12 blood test. You can attend the collection centre at any time during opening hours. If your GP orders other tests alongside B12, fasting may still be needed for some of those.

Is B12 testing covered by Medicare?

Yes. When ordered by a GP based on clinical indication, vitamin B12 testing is covered under Medicare at no out-of-pocket cost. The NewDoc telehealth consultation is also bulk billed for eligible Medicare patients.

Who is at higher risk of B12 deficiency?

People at higher risk include those following strict vegetarian or vegan diets, older adults, people with coeliac disease or other gut conditions, those who have had bowel surgery, and people taking certain medications such as long-term acid-suppressing drugs or metformin. Pernicious anaemia, an autoimmune condition, is also a recognised cause.

What happens if B12 is low?

If deficiency is confirmed, your GP will usually investigate the cause and discuss treatment, which may involve dietary changes, oral supplements, or vitamin B12 injections, subject to clinical appropriateness. Repeat testing helps monitor your response to treatment.

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