Contraception options in Australia
A range of contraceptive options are available in Australia, including short-acting methods (combined and progestogen-only pills), long-acting reversible contraception (LARCs: hormonal IUDs, copper IUDs, implants, injections), barrier methods (condoms), and permanent methods. Choosing the right option depends on medical history, preferences, lifestyle, and future plans.
Many contraceptive medications are available on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) and can be prescribed via telehealth. LARCs require a procedural visit with a trained GP or gynaecologist.
How a telehealth GP can help
A NewDoc GP can take a full contraceptive history, check for any medical reasons to avoid certain methods (for example migraine with aura, blood clot history, or current breast cancer), and discuss the pros and cons of the options available to you. If you are starting, switching, or continuing a method, your GP can issue an eScript during the consultation.
For LARCs, your GP can provide a referral to a suitable provider. They can also arrange pathology tests if needed, discuss sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing, and refer you to our sexual health telehealth service for broader sexual health care.
Emergency contraception
Certain emergency contraceptive pills are available from pharmacies without a prescription in Australia. Effectiveness depends on timing — the sooner after unprotected sex, the more effective. If you would like to discuss suitability, alternative options, or ongoing contraception, a telehealth GP can help.
The copper IUD can also be used as emergency contraception and as ongoing contraception when inserted within the required timeframe. Your GP can advise on the best pathway to access this option.
References
- Contraception — Healthdirect Australia
- Contraception — Jean Hailes for Women's Health
- Contraception — Family Planning Australia
This content is informational and does not replace individual medical advice. For personal assessment, book a consultation with your GP. In emergencies, call 000.
Last reviewed 16 April 2026. Editorial policy